Mortgage Rates Today: October 23, 2025 – 30-Year Rate Hits One-Month Low

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Thirty-year mortgage rates fell to a one-month low today. The current mortgage rate on a 30-year fixed mortgage fell by 1.90% in the last week to 6.15%, according to the Mortgage Research Center.

Meanwhile, the APR on a 15-year fixed mortgage dropped 0.10 percentage point during the same period to 5.24%.

For existing homeowners, compare your current mortgage rates with today’s refinance rates.

30-Year Mortgage Rates Drop 1.90%

Today’s 30-year mortgage—the most popular mortgage product—is 6.15%, down 1.90% from a week earlier.

The interest rate is just one fee included in your mortgage. You’ll also pay lender fees, which differ from lender to lender. Both interest rate and lender fees are captured in the APR. This week the APR on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage is 6.18%. Last week, the APR was 6.3%.

Let’s say your home loan is $100,000 and you have a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage with the current rate of 6.15%, your monthly payment will be about $609, including principal and interest (taxes and fees not included), the Forbes Advisor mortgage calculator shows. That’s around $120,115 in total interest over the life of the loan.

15-Year Mortgage Rates Drop 1.91%

Today’s 15-year mortgage (fixed-rate) is 5.24%, down 1.91% from the previous week. The same time last week, the 15-year, fixed-rate mortgage was at 5.34%.

The APR on a 15-year fixed is 5.29%. It was 5.39% a week earlier.

A 15-year, fixed-rate mortgage with today’s interest rate of 5.24% will cost $803 per month in principal and interest on a $100,000 mortgage (not including taxes and insurance). In this scenario, borrowers would pay approximately $45,077 in total interest.

Jumbo Mortgage Rates Drop 1.03%

Today’s average interest rate on a 30-year fixed-rate jumbo mortgage (a mortgage above 2025’s conforming loan limit of $806,500 in most areas) fell 1.03% from last week to 6.56%.

Borrowers with a 30-year, fixed-rate jumbo mortgage with today’s interest rate of 6.56% will pay approximately $636 per month in principal and interest per $100,000 borrowed. That would be $129,323.

Trends in Mortgage Rates for 2025

After reaching 7.04% in January, the average interest rate for a 30-year fixed mortgage has steadily remained in the mid-to-high 6% range. The 15-year fixed mortgage rate has hovered between the low-6% and mid-to-high 5% range since its January peak of 6.27%.

Rates have trended downward since mid-January 2025, but experts aren’t forecasting further significant decreases in 2025. Rate drops may continue in 2026, especially if the Federal Reserve continues to cut the federal funds rate down.

When Will Mortgage Rates Go Down?

Various economic factors influence mortgage rates, making it challenging to forecast when rates will drop.

The Federal Reserve’s decisions significantly impact mortgage rates. In response to inflation or an economic downturn, the Fed may lower its federal funds rate, prompting lenders to reduce mortgage rates.

Mortgage rates also track U.S. Treasury bond yields. If bond yields drop, mortgage rates typically follow suit.

Finally, global events that cause financial disruptions can affect mortgage rates. For example, the Covid-19 pandemic led to record-low interest rates when the Fed cut rates.

While a significant decrease in mortgage rates is unlikely in the near future, they may start to decline if inflation eases or the economy weakens.

How To Calculate Mortgage Payments

To get an estimate of your mortgage costs, using a mortgage calculator can help.

Simply input the following information:

  • Home price
  • Down payment amount
  • Interest rate
  • Loan term
  • Taxes, insurance and any HOA fees

Find the Best Mortgage Lenders of 2025

How Are Mortgage Rates Determined?

Home loan borrowers can qualify for better mortgage rates by having good or excellent credit, maintaining a low debt-to-income(DTI) ratio and pursuing loan programs that don’t charge mortgage insurance premiums or similar ongoing charges that increase the loan’s APR.

Comparing rates from different mortgage lenders is an excellent starting point. You may also compare conventional, first-time homebuyer and government-backed programs like FHA and VA loans, which have different rates and fees.

Several economic factors influence the trajectory of rates for new home loans. For example, Federal Reserve rate hikes indirectly cause the interest rates for many long-term loans to increase. Rates are more likely to decrease when the Fed pauses or decreases its benchmark Federal Funds Rate.

The inflation rate and the general state of the economy also impact interest rates. High inflation and a strong economy typically signal higher rates. Cooling consumer demand or inflation may lead to rate decreases.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How do you get a lower mortgage interest rate?

Comparing lenders and loan programs is an excellent start. Borrowers should also strive for a good or excellent credit score between 670 and 850 and a debt-to-income ratio of 43% or less.

Further, making a minimum down payment of 20% on a conventional mortgage can help you automatically waive private mortgage insurance premiums, which increases your borrowing costs. Buying discount points or lender credits can also reduce your interest rate.

How long can you lock in a mortgage rate?

Most rate locks last 30 to 60 days and your lender may not charge a fee for this initial period. However, extending the rate lock period up to 90 or 120 days is possible, depending on your lender, but additional costs may apply.

Should I choose a fixed- or adjustable-rate mortgage?

Choosing between a fixed- or adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) depends on your financial situation. A fixed-rate mortgage suits those who want consistent monthly payments throughout the loan term without worrying about fluctuations in their rate or payments in response to market changes. If mortgage rates are low, securing a fixed rate can save you money in the long run.

An ARM, on the other hand, may appeal to those who want a lower initial rate and monthly payment. However, you also run the risk of ending up with higher payments if your rate fluctuates. If you expect your income to rise, you may feel confident handling these potential payment increases. These mortgages can also work well for those who plan to live in a home for only a few years, as you might sell or move before the rate adjusts.