What is Aerodrome Finance and is It a Good Investment?

view original post

Aerodrome Finance: Is it Base Chain’s Go-To for Liquidity, or Just One More DEX in the Crowd?

What is Aerodrome Finance and is it a good investment? Aerodrome Finance (AERO) shot up quickly in the DeFi world, making a name for itself as a key spot for trading liquidity on Base, the growing Ethereum Layer 2 network backed by Coinbase. This automated market maker (AMM) kicked off in August 2023, building on the tech ideas of Velodrome V2, with the goal of providing smooth token exchanges, plenty of available assets, and an easy experience for users. So, is Aerodrome truly changing the game in DeFi, or could it just fade away like many others in a packed field?

Aerodrome Finance really wants to become the main liquidity artery for the Base network. The platform addresses common DeFi headaches, such as liquidity spread too thin and reward systems that don’t quite work. Aerodrome pulls liquidity together and uses a clever “vote-escrowed” (ve) system, trying to get token holders, liquidity suppliers (LPs), and the protocol all pulling in the same direction. This distinct setup sends AERO token rewards to different liquidity pools, depending on how veAERO holders—people who lock up their AERO tokens—decide to vote.

The Parts That Make It Go: AERO, veAERO, and the Flywheel Concept

Two main tokens drive how Aerodrome works: AERO, which is its ERC-20 utility coin, and veAERO, an ERC-721 NFT used for governance. When LPs stake their crypto, they get AERO rewards. People holding AERO can then choose to lock those tokens away for as long as four years; doing so gives them veAERO and the ability to vote. If you lock your tokens for a more extended period, your vote carries more weight.

The “flywheel” idea really starts spinning here. Every week, those holding veAERO cast votes that decide which liquidity pools get AERO rewards. What’s really important is that all the trading fees from these pools go straight to the veAERO holders who backed them with their votes. This setup encourages votes for pools likely to see a lot of trading action. On top of that, other crypto projects can offer extra rewards, or “bribes,” to veAERO holders to get votes for their own liquidity pools, which means liquidity ends up flowing where the market wants it.

Who’s Behind It? The Velodrome Connection

The same crew that built Velodrome Finance, a well-known DEX on Optimism, also created Aerodrome Finance. Alexander Cutler, who was key at Velodrome and helped start Aerodrome, often speaks for the project; his background spans politics, tech, and consulting, all of which he now applies to DeFi. Their history points to solid know-how in building DEXs and a good grasp of the tricky ve(3,3) token model.

What Makes Aerodrome Different? Spotlight on Slipstream and Aero Fed

Aerodrome offers more than just a copy of Velodrome. It includes “Slipstream,” a system for concentrated liquidity much like what Uniswap V3 uses, which helps LPs use their money more effectively, particularly with popular trading pairs. LPs can focus their money within certain price brackets thanks to this Velodrome V2-inspired addition, which can mean more liquidity and smoother trades.

Further down the line, a system called “Aero Fed” is planned to give veAERO holders say over how quickly new AERO tokens are released; this would be a big move toward letting the community manage the token’s supply. To keep veAERO holders’ voting influence strong, the protocol has built-in anti-dilution measures that adjust token balances.

How Aerodrome Makes Money and Who Benefits

Trading fees are Aerodrome’s main way of making money, and all of that cash goes to people holding veAERO. Liquidity providers (LPs) get AERO rewards for their contributions. While some talk suggests LPs might also get a cut of trading fees from pool swaps, the main setup emphasizes these fees for veAERO holders. LPs who also hold veAERO can increase their earnings. If you hold AERO tokens, you have a couple of choices: you can add them to liquidity pools or lock them up to get veAERO, which lets you take part in decisions and get a piece of the platform’s income. Those who lock up AERO for veAERO not only get all the trading fees from pools they voted for and any bribes offered by other projects, but they also gain a voice in governance. Plus, these veAERO NFTs can be traded, so even locked-up tokens have a way to be cashed out.

Thinking About AERO as an Investment: Upsides and Downsides

AERO looks attractive as an investment largely because Aerodrome is so well-placed as the top liquidity spot on the fast-growing Base network. Its ve(3,3) system is set up to make people want to hold onto their tokens for the long haul and see their value grow. Having Coinbase Ventures as a backer also adds a layer of trust. You’ll find analysts predicting AERO’s price could go up a lot over time, maybe hitting several dollars, with some very hopeful guesses even pointing to $10 or $19 by 2030—but it’s good to remember these are just very rough estimates.

Still, there are definitely challenges to consider. Smart contract bugs are always a worry in DeFi, even with security checks. The price of AERO can jump around wildly, just like the rest of the crypto market. New AERO tokens are always being created, and if there isn’t enough demand, this inflation could push the price down. Plus, the world of DEXs is packed with rivals, including big names like Uniswap that also work on Base. Aerodrome really depends on how well the Base network does and how many people start using it. And, for those providing liquidity, there’s always the chance of impermanent loss, particularly if the assets they’re pooling are prone to big price changes.

A Closer Look at AERO Tokens: How Many, How They’re Made, and What They Do

When Aerodrome started, it released 500 million AERO tokens, and 450 million of those were set aside for people who would become veAERO holders. There’s some debate about whether there’s a hard limit on the total number of AERO tokens; some say yes, while others think it could be unlimited because new tokens keep getting made, even though veAERO holders will eventually get to adjust this rate with the Aero Fed system. Early in 2024, the number of AERO tokens actually being traded was somewhere in the hundreds of millions. The plan for releasing new tokens came in stages: a “Take-off” period where emissions went up, a “Cruise” period where they slowed down, and the upcoming “Aero Fed” stage, where veAERO voters will manage the emission speed. People use AERO tokens to encourage liquidity, vote on platform matters through veAERO, share in fees, and take part in the bribing system.

AERO in the Market: Price Swings, Trading Action, and Overall Value

AERO’s price has been on a rollercoaster since it came out in August 2023 and started getting more attention in early 2024. The token hit its peak price, somewhere between $2.32 and $2.38, in April 2024. By mid-May 2025 (and remember, it’s always best to look up live data because these numbers can change or be old), prices had moved around. For example, on May 20, 2025, CoinGecko showed AERO at $0.6196, with about $31.4 million traded in a day, and a total market value near $507.8 million. Around that same time, Coinbase listed it near $0.62, with daily trading at $19.14 million and a market value of $514.64 million. Generally, its market value has kept it ranked among the top 100 to 160 cryptocurrencies.

Who Are Aerodrome’s Rivals?

When it comes to the Base network, Aerodrome is up against well-known names like Uniswap V3 and newer DEXs like BaseSwap. Looking at the bigger DeFi picture, it’s fighting for users and trading activity with giants such as Curve, Balancer, and Sushiswap. Aerodrome has some advantages: it’s a big fish on Base, its veAERO reward system works well, and it offers concentrated liquidity. But, relying so much on Base and the fact that new AERO tokens keep being made could be downsides.

Is Aerodrome Secure and Trustworthy?

Aerodrome says its smart contract setup and security upkeep come from Velodrome V2, a platform that’s been audited and offers rewards for finding bugs. An audit of Aerodrome’s AeroToken smart contract by EtherAuthority found one minor risk and two points for information, labeling its security as “Secured” but pointing out that the owners have certain controls. Back in September 2023, DeFiSafety’s initial review gave it a zero for audits because they weren’t sure if Velodrome’s audits fully applied without solid proof the code was identical, though this view could change if more details come out. For extra safety, Aerodrome has an Emergency Council and uses multi-signature wallets. You can also find Aerodrome listed on CertiK, which offers information on its security.

How is Aerodrome Doing? Key Numbers to Watch

One key measure, Total Value Locked (TVL), has grown impressively for Aerodrome. Information from late 2024 and early 2025 suggested its TVL was anywhere from $1 billion to $1.6 billion, which is a big slice of all the money locked on the Base network. As for trading, in mid-May 2025, daily activity was said to be between $19 million and $44 million, with weekly figures sitting around $225 million to $271 million. The effectiveness of its bribe market is also important, as this system is central to how veAERO holders earn all transaction fees and bribe money from the pools they support.

What’s Next? Plans and Team-Ups

It’s tough to pin down exact dates for future plans, as these things often change, but Aerodrome is generally building on what Velodrome V2 started and adding new elements such as “Slipstream” (which is already live and improving concentrated liquidity) and the upcoming “Aero Fed.” The main part of the protocol can’t be changed, but the systems that create pools and gauges can be updated.

Working with other players is really important for Aerodrome. When the Base Ecosystem Fund invested in February 2024, it showed strong belief in what Aerodrome is doing. The platform has also teamed up with others, including MC² Finance, and made itself available to more users by connecting with DEX aggregators such as Odos and KyberSwap. Getting AERO listed on big exchanges like Coinbase (which is on their to-do list), KuCoin, and others has made the token easier for people to get.

Who Makes the Decisions? A Community Focus

Decisions at Aerodrome are mainly made by those who hold veAERO NFTs; they get to vote on how AERO rewards are given out and on any changes to the protocol. The idea behind this setup is to make sure that what’s good for the stakeholders is also good for Aerodrome in the long run.

Bribes and Their Impact: Directing Liquidity

Through the bribe system, outside projects can encourage veAERO holders to send votes toward particular liquidity pools, basically making a marketplace for AERO rewards. This directly steers where liquidity goes, pulling money towards pools that other protocols want to build up for their own tokens.

Can Aerodrome Last? Dealing with Market Shifts and Rules

Whether Aerodrome will be around for a long time relies on what happens in the wider crypto market, if the Base ecosystem keeps growing (it’s shooting for 25 million users by the end of 2025), and how regulations change over time. Good feelings in the market and Base getting bigger are helpful, but unclear rules are still a big problem for every DeFi project out there.

What Experts and Users Think: Hopeful, But with Some Ifs

Many experts like Aerodrome’s smart token system and its solid position on the Base network. People see the way it shares revenue as a big draw. Those looking at AERO as an investment point out its promise, but also note that it depends on Base doing well and the DeFi market expanding. Most users seem to feel good about it, especially liking the “flywheel” concept and the high returns, even if they sometimes worry about AERO’s inflation and whether the high percentage yields can last.

Learning from What Came Before

Aerodrome has learned from older projects like Solidly and Velodrome. What happened with Solidly and its runaway inflation serves as a warning. On the other hand, Velodrome made changes that offer a better model for sticking around. For Aerodrome, the tricky part is growing fast while also keeping its token valuable and its users interested over time.

Ways to Make Money with Aerodrome

People can use Aerodrome and try to make some money in a few ways. First, you can supply liquidity to pools; this gets you AERO rewards, but you need to watch out for impermanent loss. The new Slipstream LP Rewards program is giving out high annual percentage yields on some specific concentrated liquidity pools. Another option is to lock up your AERO tokens to get veAERO; this lets you earn all the trading fees from pools you vote for, plus any bribes. Finally, by actively voting and paying attention to bribes, you can try to get the best returns by choosing pools that offer the most attractive bribe rewards.

Tied to Base’s Fortunes

What happens to Aerodrome is very closely linked to what happens with the Base network. If Base can scale up, stay secure, and attract more users, that directly boosts Aerodrome’s business and the amount of money locked in it. On the flip side, if Base runs into trouble, Aerodrome could suffer too. Base has been growing fast, with more weekly transactions and active users, and this has really helped Aerodrome, which is often the top DEX on Base when you look at total transaction volume.

So, Aerodrome Finance has quickly made a real space for itself in the Base ecosystem. Its clever token system, emphasis on having plenty of liquidity, and smart market placement give it a lot of promise. But, just like any DeFi project, it’s working in a risky world full of wild price swings, tough competition, and tricky regulations. Whether it can keep its “flywheel” going, handle its token creation wisely, and keep coming up with new ideas will decide if it truly becomes a lasting leader in DeFi or just another name people used to know in the decentralized exchange world.