How Does a Real Estate Investment Group (REIG) Work?

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February 21, 2025 at 1:02 PM
An investor looking up how a real estate investment group (REIG) works.

Investing in real estate can be lucrative, but not every investor wants to deal with the complexities of property management. A real estate investment group (REIG) offers a more hands-off approach, allowing investors to pool resources and collectively invest in real estate. These groups provide a structured way to gain exposure to real estate while benefiting from professional management. Before joining a real estate investment group, it’s important to evaluate the risks, fees and investment strategies involved. You could also consider working with a financial advisor, who can help you identify real estate opportunities and optimize your portfolio for long-term success.

What Is a Real Estate Investment Group?

REIGs pool capital from multiple investors to buy, manage and sell real estate properties. These groups are typically formed by experienced real estate professionals who handle acquisitions, property management and financial oversight. Investors benefit from exposure to real estate without the responsibilities associated with direct ownership.

For example, an REIG may purchase a multi-unit apartment complex. Individual investors can buy shares in the group, granting them fractional ownership and a portion of the rental income. Meanwhile, the group’s management team takes care of leasing, maintenance and tenant relations.

Unlike real estate investment trusts (REITs), which are publicly traded and highly liquid, REIGs often operate as private entities with limited investor participation. They provide more control over investment choices, but may require a higher initial commitment. Some groups focus on residential rentals, while others specialize in commercial properties, fix-and-flip projects or development ventures.

How Does a Real Estate Investment Group Work?

REIGs acquire and manage properties, and distribute profits to investors. Here’s a closer look at how they operate:

  1. Formation and fundraising: A sponsor or management team establishes the group, outlines its investment strategy and raises capital from investors.

  2. Property acquisition: The group identifies and purchases properties based on the agreed investment strategy. This can range from residential rental properties to large-scale commercial developments.

  3. Property management: The management team handles daily operations, including leasing, maintenance and tenant relations. Investors earn passive income through rental returns.

  4. Profit distribution: Income from rental properties is distributed among investors based on their stake in the group. Some groups also provide capital appreciation when properties are sold at a profit.

How to Find a Real Estate Investment Group

An investor looking for a real estate investment group (REIG).

Finding the right REIG involves a combination of research and professional advice. Here are four common tips to help you get started:

  • Research online and network: Many investment groups maintain websites or list opportunities on investment platforms. Additionally, networking with real estate advisors and other professionals or attending investment seminars can help identify reputable REIGs.

  • Review investment strategies and track records: Not all REIGs follow the same approach. Some focus on residential rentals, while others specialize in commercial properties or development projects. Reviewing their past performance, asset holdings and financial stability can help you assess their potential.

  • Understand membership requirements: Some REIGs require a minimum investment amount or accreditation status. Confirm that you meet eligibility criteria before applying to join a group.

  • Consult a financial advisor: A financial advisor can help evaluate whether an REIG aligns with your investment goals, risk tolerance and portfolio diversification strategy.

What to Know Before Joining a REIG

Before investing in an REIG, you’ll want to evaluate the potential risks and responsibilities involved. While these groups offer a way to invest in real estate without the hassle of direct ownership, they are not without challenges or risks.

Consider market volatility, management effectiveness and financial commitments before committing your capital. It’s also important to read all agreements and legal documents thoroughly to verify that terms align with your financial goals. Here are four things to keep in mind:

  • Liquidity constraints: Unlike publicly traded REITs, REIG investments are often illiquid. You may be required to commit funds for extended periods before seeing returns.

  • Management fees and costs: REIGs charge management fees for property oversight and administration. Review fee structures to understand their impact on your potential earnings.

  • Market risks: Real estate markets fluctuate, impacting rental income and property appreciation. Consider economic conditions and location trends when choosing an investment group.

  • Legal and governance structure: Each REIG operates under different legal frameworks. Make sure that the group’s contracts, agreements and exit strategies align with your expectations.

Bottom Line

An investor reviewing her real estate portfolio.

A REIG can offer investors a passive way to invest in real estate, allowing you to benefit from professional management and portfolio diversification. However, it’s important to understand the risks, fees and long-term commitments involved before joining. With careful research, you can decide if an REIG matches your financial goals.

Real Estate Investment Tips

  • A financial advisor can help you analyze different real estate investments and manage risk for your portfolio. Finding a financial advisor doesn’t have to be hard. SmartAsset’s free tool matches you with vetted financial advisors who serve your area, and you can have a free introductory call with your advisor matches to decide which one you feel is right for you. If you’re ready to find an advisor who can help you achieve your financial goals, get started now.

  • If you want to know how much you could pay in taxes for the sale of a real estate investment, SmartAsset’s capital gains calculator can help you get an estimate.

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