Let’s be honest; everyone doesn’t want to look like a juiced-up bro.
As a personal trainer with over 17 years in the trenches, I can attest that most people spend countless hours on the treadmill because they think that is the best approach for staying in shape and avoiding getting ‘muscle-bound.’
However, this approach does more harm than good.
Sticking to one training protocol, whether cardiovascular or strength training, hinders overall development and increases the risk of overuse injuries.
This is where hybrid training shines!
Hybrid training combines the best of endurance and strength training to transform you into a better athlete, who is functionally capable, explosive, strong, and aesthetically appealing.
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In this article, I’ll take you over a 45-day training program designed to maximize strength and endurance gains. You also learn about the basics of hybrid training so you can adjust this program according to your unique needs. We have a lot to unpack, so sit tight, and read on.
45-Day Hybrid Athlete Workout Plan
Here is everything you need to know about how to make the most of hybrid training:
Training Schedule Overview
In this 45-day hybrid athlete crash course, you’ll be training five days a week. Here is a sample split:
- Endurance Training (3 days per week): These cardio-heavy days will help you build that coveted engine. Activities could include running, cycling, swimming, or any other form of exercise you enjoy.
- Strength Training (2 days per week): Lifting weights while on a hybrid plan is very different than pumping iron during a bodybuilding-focused workout program. Here, you’ll focus on building functional strength that complements your endurance activities.
- Active Recovery or Rest (2 days per week): Since this is a six-odd-week workout program, we cannot afford to waste any days. We’ll use light fitness activities like yoga, walking, and foam rolling to promote recovery and prevent stiffness. However, we must ensure that we are not jumping the line and doing too much as it can be counterproductive.
You have several options here. For instance, you can perform the endurance workouts in the first three days of the week or save them for the later half. Also, you can take two days off at the end of the week or program one of these rest days between your endurance and strength training days.
It doesn’t end here; you don’t have to limit your daily workouts to just endurance or strength training.
More advanced athletes can incorporate both these training modalities into the same day. Nonetheless, you want to keep a little gap between both these workouts, as it can impact your performance and recovery.
Remember your exact training split will depend on factors like your current fitness levels and training objectives. Feel free to use the program below as a blueprint and adjust it as per your unique needs.
Endurance Training in a Hybrid Athlete Program
When it comes to hybrid training, you must be a jack of all trades, meaning you should be able to sustain demanding cardiovascular activities like running, swimming, or hiking for extended periods. You want to get good at everything, not just one particular sport.
That said, too much variance in your exercise program can also hinder progress. Experts recommend sticking to one or two activities during a training routine to maximize gains.
Running
Running is undoubtedly one of the most popular forms of endurance training in the hybrid community. However, running as a hybrid athlete is very different than going for a light morning jog. You must train strategically to unlock your maximum potential.
We’ll mainly use three types of running techniques in this 45-day hybrid athlete program:
1. Interval Training
We are talking about high-intensity interval training (HIIT) here. It involves alternating between short bursts of intense running and periods of recovery. You could go all-out for 30 seconds and then jog lightly for the next 60 seconds to recover. Repeat this cycle right to 10 times to improve your cardiovascular fitness.
Research shows that HIIT training can boost your metabolism and help shed the spare tire. (1)
2. Tempo Runs
Unlike HIIT training, you sustain your efforts at a moderate to hard pace in this protocol. While you are not supposed to go full send during tempo runs, you should not also go too easy. Your workouts should feel challenging as that is one of the most effective ways to build the lactate threshold.
Aim to sustain the same running pace for 20 to 40 minutes. Over time, this will allow you to run faster for longer before getting tired.
3. Long Runs
As the name implies, this involves running for as far and as long as possible. During these workouts, the objective is to set new time and distance personal records (PRs).
Long runs are done at an easy pace where you can maintain a normal conversation with your friends. This training style can help boost your overall endurance base and prepare for longer events like triathlons.
I recommend beginning with a 15-minute run and gradually increasing the total duration each week.
Cycling
This is arguably the second most popular cardio activity among hybrid athletes. The overall structure of these cardio workouts remains almost the same with only a few adjustments. Here is how you would add cycling workouts to your strength training routine:
- High-Intensity Intervals: Like running, it involves alternating between hard pushes and recovery periods.
- Endurance Rides: Go for 60 to 90-minute rides to build your aerobic capacity and stamina.
- Recovery Spins: These cycling sessions involve riding at a comfortable pace to loosen up your legs and promote recovery. Runners can go for recovery spins on their rest days to boost their progress.
I recommend cycling to individuals dealing with lower body joint issues as it is a low-impact exercise and is not as unforgiving on the joints as running.
However, you can opt for swimming if cycling too feels uncomfortable.
Strength Training For Hybrid Athletes
Now that we have our endurance training dialed in, it is time to turn our attention to strength work:
Workout Splits
Lifting weights as a hybrid athlete is very different from training as a bodybuilder. The goal here is not to build a hulking physique but to build strong and lean muscles that will support your endurance ambitions and prevent injuries.
Since training as a hybrid athlete requires balancing multiple things, I recommend following a split that involves hitting multiple muscle groups in a single workout.
The two most suitable training splits for hybrid athletes include:
- Upper-Lower Body Split: You’ll focus on the upper-body muscle groups in the first workout and on the lower-body muscles in the next. The great thing about this training split is that it allows adequate recovery between sessions as you’ll only be strength training twice weekly.
- Push/Pull/Legs Split: This split is perfect for folks who are serious about hypertrophy and strength gains as it allows better muscle stimulation, resulting in better adaptations in the long run.
Sets, Reps, and Intensity
Again, your training intensity and volume will depend on your goals. Perform two to three sets of eight to 12 reputations per set, if you are trying to build muscle. On the other hand, do two to three sets of one to five reps of an exercise while aiming to maximize strength gains. (2)
Fifteen-plus reps per set with loads below 60 percent of your one-rep max is the sweet spot if you’re optimizing your training routine for muscle endurance.
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How hard you push yourself in the gym will also impact your results, and since you only have 45 days to make significant improvements, you shouldn’t leave anything in the tank during the workouts.
Remember, a higher training volume and intensity shouldn’t come at the expense of your exercise form. One small mistake can lead to an injury, putting you out of action for weeks.
Progression in Hybrid Training
Gradual progression is the name of the game when it comes to making consistent gains in the gym, whether you are aiming for strength, muscle, or endurance gains. This is known as progressive overload.
Here are some of the most common ways of implementing progressive overload in your workouts:
- Increase Training Volume & Intensity: Start by increasing the sets and reps you perform per exercise. Also, aim to hit mechanical failure in each exercise to avoid plateaus.
- Increase Duration: If your typical endurance workouts last around 30 minutes, aim for a 35-minute session the next week, and then 40 minutes in the subsequent week.
- Boost Frequency: Folks who can increase their training volume, intensity, or duration should perform more weekly workouts.
- Lower Rest Duration: Limiting your rest duration between sets is a potent way of breaking through plateaus.
- Incorporate Advanced Training Principles: Incorporating methods like supersets, dropsets, and intraset stretching can help ignite new growth.
6-Week Hybrid Athlete Training Plan
Here is a tried-and-true upper and lower-body-focused hybrid training program to push your gains into the stratosphere:
Phase 1: Foundation (Weeks 1-2)
The goal here is to build a solid fitness foundation so you can excel in the coming weeks. Prioritize performing each exercise with a picture-perfect form to limit injury risk and maximize muscle fiber stimulation and growth.
Monday: Endurance
Begin each workout with a five to 10-minute dynamic stretching routine to warm up the muscles, joints, and tendons, and boost physical performance. Similarly, finish with a static stretching routine to flush out the metabolites from the muscle tissue, improve flexibility, and kickstart recovery. (3)
Exercises | Sets | Reps/Duration | Recovery |
Interval Running | 8-10 | 30-second sprints | 60-second jog |
Tuesday: Strength – Upper Body
Prioritize contracting your muscles throughout the range of motion for optimal muscle fiber activation.
Exercises | Sets | Reps | Rest |
Push-ups | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Dumbbell Rows | 3 | 8-12 (each side) | 60 seconds |
Overhead Press | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Bicep Curls | 3 | 8-12 (each side) | 60 seconds |
Tricep Extensions | 3 | 8-12 (each side) | 60 seconds |
Wednesday: Endurance
Begin and end this workout with 10 minutes of easy cycling for a smooth transition.
Exercise | Reps/Duration |
Endurance Cycling: Moderate pace | 45-60 minutes |
Thursday: Strength – Lower Body
Use a full range of motion to get the best bang for your buck.
Exercises | Sets | Reps | Rest |
Squats | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Lunges | 3 | 8-12 (each leg) | 60 seconds |
Glute Bridges | 3 | 10-15 | 60 seconds |
Calf Raises | 3 | 15-20 | 60 seconds |
Plank | 3 | 30-60 seconds | 60 seconds |
Friday: Active Recovery
Go out for a 30 to 45-minute outdoor walk or follow a low-intensity yoga flow.
Saturday: Endurance
Put in your earphones and hit the pavement for your first long run.
Exercises | Reps/Duration |
Long Run: Easy pace | 45-60 minutes |
Sunday: Rest
Take the day off. However, I’d encourage you to get some form of light physical activity to streamline recovery.
Phase 2: Build (Weeks 3-4)
In these two weeks, we’ll increase the intensity and duration of your endurance workouts and the overall volume of your strength training sessions to push you to the next level.
Monday: Endurance
Runners, assemble! This is a small change, but you’ll feel it in your legs.
Exercise | Sets | Reps/Duration | Rest |
Interval Running | 10-12 | 40-second sprint | 60-second jog |
Tuesday: Strength – Upper Body
Increase the weights slightly while ensuring a picture-perfect form.
Exercises | Sets | Reps | Rest |
Bench Press | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Pull-ups (or Lat Pulldowns) | 3 | As many reps as possible | 60 seconds |
Overhead Press | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Barbell Rows | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Dips (or Tricep Pushdowns) | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Wednesday: Endurance
If you have hills in your neighborhood, it is time to explore them.
Exercise | Reps/Duration |
Endurance Cycling: Moderate pace with some hills | 60-75 minutes |
Thursday: Strength – Lower Body
Employ slow eccentrics to increase the time under tension and ignite new muscle growth.
Exercises | Sets | Reps | Rest |
Barbell Squats | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Deadlifts | 1 | 5 | 90 seconds |
Leg Press | 3 | 8-12 | 60 seconds |
Hamstring Curls | 3 | 10-15 | 60 seconds |
Calf Raises | 3 | 15-20 | 60 seconds |
Friday: Active Recovery
As you increase your workout duration, you should also increase your recovery workout duration as well.
Exercises | Reps/Duration |
Yoga, Swimming, or Light Hike | 45-60 minutes |
Saturday: Endurance
Disclaimer: This endurance workout will hurt!
Exercise | Reps/Duration |
Warm-up: Light jog | 10 minutes |
Long Run: Easy pace | 60-75 minutes |
Cool-down: Light jog and static stretching | 10 minutes |
Sunday: Rest
You really pushed yourself this week. Consider going for a sports massage or foam rolling to boost your recovery.
Phase 3: Peak (Weeks 5-6)
Since this is the final phase of this hybrid training program, you must shift gears to get the best results.
Monday: Endurance
If you thought interval training was hard, you are in for a big surprise. Just make sure you’re maintaining the right pace. Use this calculator to determine the right running pace for yourself.
Exercise | Duration |
Tempo Run: Comfortably hard pace | 30-40 minutes |
Tuesday: Strength – Upper Body
I’ve kept the exercises pretty standard throughout this training program so people training in their home gyms can follow along easily. However, athletes with access to commercial gyms can substitute these lifts to add variety.
Exercises | Sets | Reps | Rest |
Bench Press | 3 | 6-10 | 75 seconds |
Weighted Pull-ups (or Lat Pulldowns) | 3 | AMRAP | 75 seconds |
Overhead Press | 3 | 6-10 | 75 seconds |
Barbell Rows | 3 | 6-10 | 75 seconds |
Dips (or Tricep Pushdowns) | 3 | 6-10 | 75 seconds |
Wednesday: Endurance
Go full-send in this session. You should be running on fumes by the end
Exercise | Sets | Duration | Recovery |
High-Intensity Cycling Intervals | 10-12 | 30-second sprint | 60-second easy spin |
Thursday: Strength – Lower Body
Hold the fully lengthened position for a second for a better mind-muscle connection and muscle pump.
Exercise | Sets | Reps | Rest |
Barbell Squats | 3 | 6-10 | 75 seconds |
Deadlifts | 1 | 3 | 120 seconds |
Leg Press | 3 | 6-10 | 75 seconds |
Hamstring Curls | 3 | 8-12 | 75 seconds |
Calf Raises | 3 | 12-15 | 75 seconds |
Friday: Active Recovery
Use a 60 to 75-minute yoga or swimming session to promote blood flow throughout the body and speed up recovery.
Saturday: Endurance
Find a pace that you can maintain for 90 minutes and stick to it for the entire workout.
Coach Tip: Wear a fitness tracker to monitor all your training metrics.
Exercise | Duration |
Long Run: Easy pace | 75-90 minutes |
Sunday: Rest
Pat yourself on the back on completing this 45-day hybrid training. You’ve earned yourself a hearty cheat meal. Just don’t forget to burn some of it off with a 30-minute outdoor walk.
Note: The content on Fitness Volt is for informative purposes only. Do not take it as medical advice to diagnose, prevent, or treat health problems. If you’re suffering from a health issue, are pregnant, or are under 18 years old, you should consult your physician before starting any new supplement, nutrition, or fitness routine.
Conclusion
Hybrid training combines endurance and strength training to boost your overall fitness. In my opinion, it is one of the best training approaches for people aiming to become well-rounded athletes.
The 45-day workout plan listed in this article is the perfect way to start your hybrid training journey. Consistency, dedication, and discipline will help you achieve goals that you never thought possible. Start small, build on it, and you’ll be amazed by the results. I promise!
If you have any questions about hybrid training, post them in the comments below, and I’ll be happy to help!
References:
Fitness Volt is committed to providing our readers with science-based information. We use only credible and peer-reviewed sources to support the information we share in our articles.
- Perry, C. G., Heigenhauser, G. J., Bonen, A., & Spriet, L. L. (2008). High-intensity aerobic interval training increases fat and carbohydrate metabolic capacities in human skeletal muscle. Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism = Physiologie appliquee, nutrition et metabolisme, 33(6), 1112–1123. https://doi.org/10.1139/H08-097
- Krzysztofik M, Wilk M, Wojdała G, Gołaś A. Maximizing Muscle Hypertrophy: A Systematic Review of Advanced Resistance Training Techniques and Methods. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Dec 4;16(24):4897. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16244897. PMID: 31817252; PMCID: PMC6950543.
- Arntz, F., Markov, A., Behm, D. G., Behrens, M., Negra, Y., Nakamura, M., Moran, J., & Chaabene, H. (2023). Chronic Effects of Static Stretching Exercises on Muscle Strength and Power in Healthy Individuals Across the Lifespan: A Systematic Review with Multi-level Meta-analysis. Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.), 53(3), 723–745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-022-01806-9